Al-Shabaab

Militant group, which fired mortar rounds in the direction of a Somalian UN compound in February 2020, some of which are suspected to be manufactured in the DPRK.

(also AL-SHABAB, MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HISB'UL SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, HIZBUL SHABAAB, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, AL-SHABAAB)

アル・シャバーブは、注意深く選ばれた効果の大きい暗殺及び、何名かは殺害されることとなった氏族の長老の拘束に反映されているように、ソマリア国民を支配し脅迫するための戦略を強化している。2009年6月19日、オマール・ハシ・アデン「国家治安大臣」がベレトゥウェインにおいて大規模な自爆車両爆発で殺害された。この攻撃で30名以上が殺害され、国際社会及びソマリア社会の幅広い横断層から強く非難された。

(also AL-SHABAAB)

‐ 2008年2月6日に死者20名、負傷者100名以上を出したプントランドの市場での爆発

Les Chabab (Al-Shabaab) se livrent à des actes qui menacent directement ou indirectement la paix, la sécurité ou la stabilité de la Somalie, notamment mais sans s'y limiter : des actes qui mettent en péril l'accord de Djibouti du 18 août 2008 ou le processus politique - Des actes qui menacent les Institutions fédérales de transition, la Mission de l'Union africaine en Somalie (AMISOM) ou d'autres opérations internationales de maintien de la paix liées à la Somalie. Les Chabab font également obstacle à l'acheminement de l'aide humanitaire destinée à la Somalie, à l'accès à cette aide ou à sa distribution en Somalie

(also AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, HIZBUL SHABAAB, MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HISB'UL SHABAAB, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAB, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, AL-SHABAAB)

Décision du comité des sanctions des Nations Unies du 12/04/2010 (ONU Somalie - RCSNU 751 (1992) et R (UE) 356/2010) (FondementJuridique: 237)

アル・シャバーブ等の反乱集団は、民間企業から金銭を脅し取り、少年兵を含む若年層をモガディシュの「政府」に対する攻撃に加担させるためにリクルートしたと言われている。アル・シャバーブは、組織内幹部に外国人戦闘員がいることを認め、ソマリア政府駆逐のため、モガディシュでアル・カーイダと協力していると公言している。その多くがパキスタン及びアフガニスタン出身と言われる外国人戦闘員は良く訓練され、そして戦闘経験があるように見られる。彼らは、頭巾を被り、モガディシュや近隣地域において、政府軍に対する攻撃活動を指揮していることが観察されている。

(also MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HISB'UL SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, HIZBUL SHABAAB, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAB, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, AL-SHABAAB)

(also AL-SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, HIZBUL SHABAAB, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN)

(also MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HISB'UL SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, HIZBUL SHABAAB, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAB, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, AL-SHABAAB)

According to an article published by Reuters on 14 Jul 2009, Al-Shabaab militants made gains in 2009 in guerrilla-style attacks on Somali and African Union forces.

(also MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, SHABAAB, HISB'UL SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, HIZBUL SHABAAB, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAB, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, AL-SHABAAB)

(also AL-SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, HISB'UL SHABAAB, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN)

Al Shabaab is an organized but shifting Islamist group dedicated to establishing a Somali caliphate, waging war against the enemies of Islam, and removing all foreign forces and Western influence from Somalia. Although primarily active within Somalia, Al Shabaab has carried out mass-casualty attacks against civilians and military forces in countries that are considered hostile by the group, including Kenya and Ethiopia over the past two decades. It is the strongest, best organized, financed, and armed military group in Somalia, controlling the largest stretch of territory in southern Somalia. Al Shabaab has carried out suicide bombings and attacks using land mines and remote-controlled roadside bombs, as well as targeted assassinations against Ethiopian and Somali security forces, other government officials, journalists, and civil society leaders. It has also carried out suicide bombings in Uganda in retaliation for the presence of Ugandan peacekeeping forces in Somalia. In October 2017, Al Shabaab detonated two vehicle-borne improvised explosive devices in Mogadishu, killing 512 people and injuring 312 others. In December 2019, Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for a bombing at a busy intersection on the outskirts of Mogadishu, Somalia, killing at least 78 people and injuring at least 51. In October 2022, Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for detonating two Vehicle Borne Improvised Explosive Devices minutes apart near a busy Mogadishu intersection where the Ministry of Education building was located. The attack levelled buildings and burnt dozens of cars, killing at least 100 people were killed, and wounding an additional 300. The group is believed to be closely linked with Al Qaida and formally pledged allegiance to Usama bin Laden and his terrorist network.

(also AL-SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, HISB'UL SHABAAB, HIZBUL SHABAAB, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN)

アル・シャバーブは、また、ソマリアへの人道支援の提供、あるいはソマリアにおける人道支援へのアクセスやその分配を妨害してきた。

According to an article published by Voice of America on 10 Jul 2009, Al-Shabaab was involved in an attack on Somali government forces in May 2009. According to an article posted on the website of the Council on Foreign Relations authored on 27 Feb 2009, Al-Shabaab has waged an insurgency against Somalia’s transitional government and its Ethiopian supporters since 2006. Al-Shabaab killed eleven Burundian soldiers in the deadliest attack on AU peacekeepers since their deployment and states that Al-Shabaab engaged in heavy fighting that killed at least fifteen people in Mogadishu.

According to the Dec 2008 report from the UN Security Council Somalia Monitoring Group (2008/769), Al-Shabaab is responsible for a variety of attacks within Somalia over the last several years, including: the reported killing and beheading of a Somali driver working for the World Food Programme in Sep 2008, the bombing of a market in Puntland that killed 20 and wounded over 100 on 6 Feb 2008, a campaign of bombings and targeted killings in Somaliland intended to disrupt the 2006 parliamentary elections and the murders of several foreign aid workers in 2003 and 2004.

(also MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HISB'UL SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, HIZBUL SHABAAB, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, AL-SHABAAB)

‐ 2006年の国会議員選挙の混乱を意図したソマリランドにおける一連の爆弾攻撃及び標的を定めた殺害

(also MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, PUMWANI ISLAMIST MUSLIM YOUTH CENTER, SHABAAB, HISB'UL SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, HIZBUL SHABAAB, PUMWANI MUSLIM YOUTH, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAB, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD)

The United Nations Security Council’s Report of the Secretary-General on the situation in Somalia, dated 20 Jul 2009, contained the following paragraphs involving the activities of al-Shabaab in Somalia: Insurgent groups, such as Al-Shabaab, are alleged to be extorting money from private companies and recruiting young people to join the fight against the Government in Mogadishu, including child soldiers. Al-Shabaab has confirmed the presence of foreign fighters within its ranks and has stated openly that it is working with Al-Qaeda in Mogadishu to remove the Government of Somalia. The foreign fighters, many of whom reportedly originate from Pakistan and Afghanistan, appear to be well trained and battle-tested. They have been observed wearing hoods and directing offensive operations against Government forces in Mogadishu and neighbouring regions. Al-Shabaab has intensified its strategy to coerce and intimidate the Somali population, as reflected in the carefully selected high gain assassinations and arrests of clan elders, several of whom have been murdered. On 19 Jun 2009, Omar Hashi Aden, the Minister of National Security, was killed in a large-scale suicide car bomb in Beletwyne. Over 30 other people were killed in the attack, which was strongly condemned by the international community and a broad cross-section of Somali society.

Al-Shabaab has engaged in acts that directly or indirectly threaten the peace, security, or stability of Somalia, including but not limited to acts that threaten the Djibouti Agreement of Aug 18, 2008, or the political process and acts that threaten the Transitional Federal Institutions (TFIs), the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM), or other international peacekeeping operations related to Somalia. Al-Shabaab has also obstructed the delivery of humanitarian assistance to Somalia, or access to, or distribution of humanitarian assistance in Somalia.

(also AL-SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, HISB'UL SHABAAB, HIZBUL SHABAAB, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN)

INTERPOL-UN Security Council Special Notice web link: https://www.interpol.int/en/notice/search/une/5775567

また、2009年2月27日の外交問題評議会のウェブサイトに投稿された記事によれば、アル・シャバーブは、2006年以来、ソマリア暫定「政府」及びそのエチオピアの支援者に対する反乱に報酬を与えている。アル・シャバーブは、AU平和維持部隊の展開以来、右部隊に対する破壊的攻撃により、11名のブルンジ人兵士を殺害しており、また、アル・シャバーブは激しい戦闘を行うことで、モガディシュにおいて、少なくとも15名を殺害したと表明している。

2009年7月10日のボイス・オブ・アメリカの記事によれば、アル・シャバーブは2009年5月、ソマリア「政府軍」に対する攻撃に関与した。

2009年7月20日付のソマリア情勢に関する国連事務総長の国連安保理報告書は、ソマリアにおけるアル・シャバーブの活動に関係する以下のパラグラフを含んでいる。

(also MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HISB'UL SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, HIZBUL SHABAAB, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAB, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAAB)

INTERPOL-UN Security Council Special Notice:

(also AL-SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, HISB'UL SHABAAB, HIZBUL SHABAAB, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN)

(also AL-SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, HISB'UL SHABAAB, HIZBUL SHABAAB, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN)

(also AL-SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, HISB'UL SHABAAB, HIZBUL SHABAAB, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, SHABAAB, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN)

(also HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HISB'UL SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, HIZBUL SHABAAB, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAB, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, AL-SHABAAB)

2009年2月22日の英国放送協会の記事によれば、アル・シャバーブは、モガディシュのアフリカ連合の軍事基地に対する自爆車両攻撃の犯行を認めている。同記事によれば、アフリカ連合は、平和維持部隊隊員11名の死亡、他15名の負傷を確認している。

(also MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HISB'UL SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAB, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, AL-SHABAAB)

に違反し、UNPOS、UNDSS及びUNDPの現地事務所を襲撃し、閉鎖させている。また、アル・シャバーブは、ソマリアにおける人道支援へのアクセスやその分配を繰り返し妨害してきた。

(also MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HISB'UL SHABAAB, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, HIZBUL SHABAAB, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAB, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, AL-SHABAAB)

According to reporting, Al-Shabaab raided United Nations compounds in Somalia on 20 Jul 2009, and issued a decree banning three agencies of the United Nations from the Al-Shabaab controlled areas of Somalia. Additionally, Somali Transitional Federal Government forces fought Al-Shabaab and Hizbul Islam insurgents from 11-12 Jul 2009 resulting in the deaths of over 60 people. In the fighting on 11 Jul 2009, Al-Shabaab landed four mortars inside Villa Somalia that resulted in the deaths of three African Union Mission to Somalia (AMISOM) soldiers and injuries to eight others.

(also AL-SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, HISB'UL SHABAAB, HIZBUL SHABAAB, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN)

(also MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, HIZBUL SHABAAB, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAB, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, AL-SHABAAB)

Location: Somalia.

アル・シャバーブは、2008年8月18日のジブチ合意又は政治的プロセスを脅かす行動、及び、ソマリア暫定連邦機構（TFIs）、アフリカ連合ソマリア・ミッション（AMISOM）、又はソマリアに関連する他の国際的な平和維持活動を脅かす行動にとどまらず、直接的又は間接的にソマリアの平和、安全、安定を脅かす行動に関与してきた。

(Date of UN designation: 2010-04-12) (Location: Somalia.)

ソマリアに関する決議第751号（1992年）に従って設立された安全保障理事会の委員会の議長による2009年7月29日の安全保障理事会に対する声明によると、アル・シャバーブ及びヒズブル・イスラムは、暫定連邦「政府」（TFG）及びAMISOMに対する攻撃の犯行を繰り返し公に認めている。また、アル・シャバーブは、ＴＦＧ職員の殺害の犯行を認めており、2009年7月19日には、ベイ地方及びバクール地方において、決議第1844号（2008年）の主文8

(also MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HISB'UL SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, HIZBUL SHABAAB, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAB, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, AL-SHABAAB)

(also AL-SHABAAB, HISB'UL SHABAAB, HIZBUL SHABAAB, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN)

(also MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HISB'UL SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, HIZBUL SHABAAB, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAB, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, AL-SHABAAB)

(UE) 956/2011 du 26/09/2011 (ONU Somalie - RCSNU 751 (1992) et R (UE) 356/2010) (FondementJuridique: 114)

According to an article published by the British Broadcasting Corporation on 22 Feb 2009, Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for a suicide car bomb attack on an African Union military base in Mogadishu. According to the article, the African Union confirmed that 11 African Union peacekeepers were killed and 15 others were hurt.

(also AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, HISB'UL SHABAAB, HIZBUL SHABAAB, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN, PUMWANI ISLAMIST MUSLIM YOUTH CENTER, PUMWANI MUSLIM YOUTH)

(UE) 356/2010 du 26/04/2010 (ONU Somalie - RCSNU 751 (1992) et R (UE) 356/2010) (FondementJuridique: 113)

(UE) 2017/395 du 07/03/2017 (ONU Somalie - RCSNU 751 (1992) et R (UE) 356/2010) (FondementJuridique: 118)

また、2009年7月14日のロイターの記事によれば、アル・シャバーブ戦闘員は、ソマリア及びアフリカ連合軍に対するゲリラ的攻撃を2009年に増加させている。

(also AL-SHABAB, AL-SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, HISB'UL SHABAAB, HIZBUL SHABAAB, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB)

Designated by (Hebrew): מזכיר הממשלה- אביחי מנדלבליט

(also AL-SHABAB, AL-SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, HISB'UL SHABAAB, HIZBUL SHABAAB, MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN)

According to the Statement by the Chairman of the Security Council Committee established pursuant to resolution 751 (1992) concerning Somalia to the Security Council delivered on 29 Jul 2009, both Al-Shabaab and Hisb’ul Islam publicly and repeatedly claimed responsibility for the attacks by their forces on the Transitional Federal Government (TFG) and AMISOM. Al-Shabaab had also claimed responsibility for the killing of TFG officials, and on 19 Jul 2009 had raided and shut down the field offices of UNOPS, UNDSS and UNDP in the Bay and Bakool regions, in violation of paragraph 8 (c) of resolution 1844 (2008). Al-Shabaab has also repeatedly obstructed access to, or distribution of humanitarian assistance in Somalia.

(also AL-SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, HISB'UL SHABAAB, HIZBUL SHABAAB, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN)

(also AL-SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, HISB'UL SHABAAB, HIZBUL SHABAAB, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN)

‐ 2003年及び2004年の複数の外国人援助従事者の殺害

‐ 2008年9月の世界食糧計画に勤務していたソマリア人運転手の殺害及び斬首

(also MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HISB'UL SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAAM, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, HIZBUL SHABAAB, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, AL-SHABAAB)

2008年12月の国連安全保障理事会ソマリア・モニタリング・グループ報告書(2008/769)によれば、アル・シャバーブは過去数年間、以下を含むソマリア内における様々な攻撃の責任を負っている。

報告によれば、アル・シャバーブは、2009年7月20日、ソマリアにおける国連施設を襲撃し、アル・シャバーブ支配地域からの国連3機関の追放を宣告した。これに加えて、2009年7月11日から12日、ソマリア暫定連邦政府軍は、アル・シャバーブ及びヒズブル・イスラムの兵士と戦い、この結果60名以上が死亡した。7月11日の戦闘では、アル・シャバーブは、ヴィラ・ソマリアの中に4発の迫撃砲を撃ち、この結果アフリカ連合ソマリア・ミッション（AMISOM）兵士3名が死亡、8名が負傷した。

(also AL-SHABAB, AL-SHABAAB, AL-SHABAAB AL-ISLAMIYA, HISB'UL SHABAAB, HIZBUL SHABAAB, HARAKAT SHABAB AL-MUJAHIDIN, MUJAHIDEEN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, MUJAHIDIN AL-SHABAAB MOVEMENT, AL-SHABAAB AL-JIHAAD, HARAKAT AL-SHABAAB AL-MUJAAHIDIIN, MUJAAHIDIIN YOUTH MOVEMENT, SHABAAB, HARAKATUL-SHABAAB AL MUJAAHIDIIN)

SOe.001. Also listed by the Minister for Foreign Affairs on 21 August 2009 under section 15(1) of the Charter of the United Nations Act 1945 (CotUNA), pursuant to Australia's obligations under UNSC resolution 1373 (2001), see Consolidated List entry 1131.