Person

Charles Sematama

Sanctioned entity

Born 1975,Congo. Named in 16 sanctions listings.

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Summary

Date de désignation par les Nations unies: 14 juillet 2026. Renseignements divers: Charles SEMATAMA est commandant et chef militaire du groupe armé Twirwaneho, un groupe armé congolais impliqué dans des atrocités dans la province du Sud-Kivu en RDC, y compris le meurtre de civils, le recrutement d’enfants et des activités qui menacent la paix et la sécurité de la population de la RDC. Lien internet vers la notice spéciale INTERPOL-Conseil de sécurité des Nations Unies: https://www.interpol.int/fr/Notre-action/Notices/Voir-les-notices-speciales-INTERPOL-CSNU-portant-sur-des-personnes

Listed pursuant to paragraphs 7(c), 7(d) 7(e) and 7(h) of resolution 2293 (2016), as reaffirmed by paragraph 2 of resolution 2688 (2023) and paragraph 3 of resolution 2738 (2024) and resolution 2783 (2025): CHARLES SEMATAMA has and continues to engage in acts that undermine the peace, stability and security of the DRC. Paragraph 7(c): CHARLES SEMATAMA is the military commander, of the Twirwaneho which has opposed the demobilisation of children. The Twirwaneho is also a member of the Congo River Alliance which is a politico-military platform formed in alliance with M23, a Congolese militia which received support from outside the DRC and which impedes the disarmament, demobilization and reintegration processes. Paragraph 7(d): The Twirwaneho recruits or uses children in armed conflict in the DRC in violation of international law. Paragraph 7(e): The Twirwaneho is responsible for human rights abuses and/or violations of international humanitarian law, including targeted attacks against civilians and recruitment of children in armed conflict. As the military commander for Twirwaneho, SEMATAMA is responsible for planning, directing or committing these acts.Paragraph 7(h): CHARLES SEMATAMA, by his involvement with the Twirwaneho and the Congo River Alliance, collaborates with M23 (a designated entity) and therefore acts on behalf of a designated entity and shares responsibility for crimes committed by M23 in the DRC (killings, recruitment of child soldiers, and sexual abuse), which constitute human rights abuses against civilians and/or violations of international humanitarian law.

Function/rank: Commander, Military leader of Twirwaneho

(UE) 2025/2508 du 08/12/2025 (UE République démocratique du Congo - R (UE) 1183/2005) (FondementJuridique: 4054)

Name Charles SEMATAMA: former officer of the Congolese armed forces (FARDC)

Gender: Male. INTERPOL-UN Security Council Special Notice:

Designation: a) Colonel; b) Commander and military leader of Twirwaneho (CDe.011) Gender: Male. Passport no: na National identification no: na

Charles SEMATAMA

Listed pursuant to paragraphs 7(c), 7(d) 7(e) and 7(h) of resolution 2293 (2016), as reaffirmed by paragraph 2 of resolution 2688 (2023) and paragraph 3 of resolution 2738 (2024) and resolution 2783 (2025): CHARLES SEMATAMA has and continues to engage in acts that undermine the peace, stability and security of the DRC. Paragraph 7(c): CHARLES SEMATAMA is the military commander, of the Twirwaneho which has opposed the demobilisation of children. The Twirwaneho is also a member of the Congo River Alliance which is a politico-military platform formed in alliance with M23, a Congolese militia which received support from outside the DRC and which impedes the disarmament, demobilization and reintegration processes. Paragraph 7(d): The Twirwaneho recruits or uses children in armed conflict in the DRC in violation of international law. Paragraph 7(e): The Twirwaneho is responsible for human rights abuses and/or violations of international humanitarian law, including targeted attacks against civilians and recruitment of children in armed conflict. As the military commander for Twirwaneho, SEMATAMA is responsible for planning, directing or committing these acts. Paragraph 7(h): CHARLES SEMATAMA, by his involvement with the Twirwaneho and the Congo River Alliance, collaborates with M23 (a designated entity) and therefore acts on behalf of a designated entity and shares responsibility for crimes committed by M23 in the DRC (killings, recruitment of child soldiers, and sexual abuse), which constitute human rights abuses against civilians and/or violations of international humanitarian law.

(Date of UN designation: 2023-07-28)

INTERPOL-UN Security Council Special Notice web link available.

Name Sebanyana: Charles SEMATAMA

(UE) 2023/1564 du 28/07/2023 (UE République démocratique du Congo - R (UE) 1183/2005) (FondementJuridique: 3618)

(UE) 2023/2771 du 08/12/2023 (UE République démocratique du Congo - R (UE) 1183/2005) (FondementJuridique: 3673)

Commander and military leader of Twirwaneho (CDe.011)

Charles Sematama is a former officer of the Congolese armed forces (FARDC) and holds the leading position of Commander and Military leader of the non-governmental armed group Twirwaneho operating in South Kivu, which claims to represent the Banyamulenge Community. In addition, Charles Sematama has been directly involved in propaganda sessions as well as in the forced recruitment and use of children, including as armed escorts. Owing to his leading position in Twirwaneho and his direct involvement in the forced recruitment and use of children, Charles Sematama is therefore involved in planning, directing or committing acts that constitute serious human rights violations or abuses in the DRC. He is also responsible for sustaining the armed conflict, instability and insecurity in the DRC. Twirwaneho sustains the armed conflict, instability and insecurity in the DRC and is responsible for serious human rights abuses in that country, in particular through the voluntary or forced child recruitment to participate actively in hostilities, attacks against civilians and the Congolese armed forces (FARDC), and killings, such as attacks against civilians in Mikenge village in November 2021 which killed at least six persons.

(UE) 2026/2191 (ONU République démocratique du Congo - RCSNU 1533 (2004) et R (CE) 1183/2005) (FondementJuridique: 4242)

性別:男性。同人に対するインターポール(国際警察刑事機構)・国連安全保障理事会特別手配書のウェブ・リンク:

former officer of the Congolese armed forces (FARDC)

Sanctions and listings16

  • Listed
    9 Dec 2025
    Effective
    28 Jul 2023

    EU Restrictive measures in view of the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo - COD

    Directorate‑General for Financial Stability, Financial Services and Capital Markets UnionEU Financial Sanctions Files (FSF)European Union

    Designation date published: 2023-07-28

    regulationType=amendment; organisationType=council

    2025/2508 (OJ L202502508)

    Programme EU-CODReference EU.10614.53eur-lex.europa.eusanctionsmap.eu

  • Listed
    14 Jul 2026
    Effective
    9 Oct 2026

    コンゴ民主共和国に対する武器禁輸措置等に違反した者等(個人)

    Ministry of FinanceJapan Economic Sanctions and List of Eligible PeopleJapan

    Reference 48Reference CDi.048mof.go.jp

  • Listed
    25 Jul 2024

    Democratic Republic Of The Congo-Related Sanctions - DRCONGO

    Office of Foreign Assets ControlUS OFAC Specially Designated Nationals (SDN) ListUnited States

    DRCONGO and block

    Executive Order 13413 (DRC)

    Programme US-DRCReference 49759treasury.govofac.treasury.gov

  • Listed
    14 Jul 2026

    Democratic Republic Of Congo Sanctions - DRC

    United Nations Security CouncilUN Security Council Consolidated Sanctions

    Programme UN-SC1533Reference CDi.048un.orgun.org

  • Listed
    28 Jul 2023; 9 Dec 2025

    EU Restrictive measures in view of the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

    Federal Public Service FinanceBelgian Financial SanctionsBelgium

    2025/2508 (OJ L202502508)

    2023/1564 (OJ L190 I)

    Programme EU-CODfinance.belgium.besanctionsmap.eu

  • Listed
    17 Jul 2026
    Effective
    14 Jul 2026

    Measures Against The Democratic Republic Of Congo - Ordinance of 22 June 2005 on measures against the Democratic Republic of Congo (SR 946.231.12), annexes 1 and 2

    State Secretariat for Economic AffairsSwiss SECO Sanctions/EmbargoesSwitzerland

    Programme SECO-DRCReference 109328Reference CDi.048seco.admin.chseco.admin.ch

  • EU Restrictive measures in view of the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo - Decision concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

    Council of the European UnionEU Consolidated Travel BansEuropean Union

    regulationType=council decision; organisationType=council

    Decision concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

    Programme EU-CODeur-lex.europa.eusanctionsmap.eu

  • EU Restrictive measures in view of the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo - (UE) 2023/2771 du 08/12/2023 (UE République démocratique du Congo - R (UE) 1183/2005); (UE) 2026/2191 (ONU République démocratique du Congo - RCSNU 1533 (2004) et R (CE) 1183/2005); (UE) 2023/1564 du 28/07/2023 (UE République démocratique du Congo - R (UE) 1183/2005); (UE) 2025/2508 du 08/12/2025 (UE République démocratique du Congo - R (UE) 1183/2005)

    Direction Générale du TrésorFrench National Asset Freezing SystemFrance

    Date de désignation par les Nations unies: 14 juillet 2026. Renseignements divers: Charles SEMATAMA est commandant et chef militaire du groupe armé Twirwaneho, un groupe armé congolais impliqué dans des atrocités dans la province du Sud-Kivu en RDC, y compris le meurtre de civils, le recrutement d’enfants et des activités qui menacent la paix et la sécurité de la population de la RDC. Lien internet vers la notice spéciale INTERPOL-Conseil de sécurité des Nations Unies: https://www.interpol.int/fr/Notre-action/Notices/Voir-les-notices-speciales-INTERPOL-CSNU-portant-sur-des-personnes

    Programme EU-COD; UN-SC1533Reference EU.10614.53gels-avoirs.dgtresor.gouv.frsanctionsmap.euun.org

  • Democratic Republic Of Congo Sanctions - 1533 (Democratic People’s Republic of the Congo)

    Department of Foreign Affairs and TradeAustralian Sanctions Consolidated ListAustralia

    Targeted financial sanction and travel ban

    Listed by 1533 Committee on 14 July 2026

    Charter of the United Nations (Sanctions—Democratic Republic of the Congo) Regulations 2008

    Programme UN-SC1533Last updated 21 Jul 2026dfat.gov.auun.org

  • Listed
    17 Jul 2026

    РБ ООН (Комітет 1533 (2004))

    State Finance Monitoring ServiceUkraine SFMS BlacklistUkraine

    fiu.gov.ua

  • Listed
    14 Aug 2023; 13 Jan 2026; 21 Dec 2023
    Effective
    15 Aug 2023; 13 Jan 2026; 21 Dec 2023

    Measures Against The Democratic Republic Of Congo - Ordinance of 22 June 2005 on measures against the Democratic Republic of Congo (SR 946.231.12), annexes 1 and 2

    State Secretariat for Economic AffairsSwiss SECO Sanctions/EmbargoesSwitzerland

    Programme SECO-DRCReference 64729seco.admin.chseco.admin.ch

  • Listed
    14 Jul 2026

    DRC; UN List

    Ministerio de JusticiaArgentina RePET SanctionsArgentina

    Referencia publicada: CDi.048

    Reference CDi.048repet.jus.gob.ar

  • EU Restrictive measures in view of the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo - Council Decision concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

    Council of the European UnionEU Consolidated Travel BansEuropean Union

    regulationType=council decision; organisationType=council

    Council Decision concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

    Programme EU-CODdata.europa.eusanctionsmap.eu

  • Listed
    18 Sep 2024
    Effective
    25 Jul 2024

    Reciprocal

    OFACUS SAM Procurement ExclusionsUnited StatesActive

    Prohibition/Restriction

    Redacted for Security Reasons

    sam.gov

  • Effective
    17 Jul 2026

    UK sanctions relating to the Democratic Republic of the Congo - The Democratic Republic of the Congo (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019

    Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office; UNUK FCDO Sanctions ListUnited Kingdom

    Asset freeze and travel ban

    Programme GB-DRCReference DRC0078Last updated 24 Jul 2026gov.ukgov.uk

  • Official designation

    La Principauté de MonacoMonaco National Fund Freezing ListMonaco

    (UE) 2026/2191 du 28/09/2026, décision du comité des sanctions des nations unies du 16/07/2026, (ue) 2023/1564 du 28/07/2023, (ue) 2023/2771 du 08/12/2023 and (ue) 2025/2508 du 08/12/2025

    Autorité de désignation publiée : Union européenne

    Charles SEMATAMA est commandant et chef militaire du groupe armé Twirwaneho, un groupe armé congolais impliqué dans des atrocités dans la province du Sud-Kivu en RDC, y compris le meurtre de civils, le recrutement d’enfants et des activités qui menacent la paix et la sécurité de la population de la RDC.

    geldefonds.gouv.mc

Positions held8

  1. Period not retained

    Commander and military leader of Twirwaneho (CDe.011)

  2. Period not retained

    Commandant et chef militaire du groupe armé Twirwaneho

  3. Period not retained

    大佐; トゥイルワネホ(CDe.011)司令官及び軍事指導者

  4. Period not retained

    Deputy Commander of the Twirwaneho

  5. Period not retained

    Colonel; Commandant et chef militaire du groupe armé Twirwaneho

  6. Period not retained

    Colonel

  7. Period not retained

    Colonel; Commander and military leader of Twirwaneho (CDe.011)

  8. Period not retained

    Commander, Military leader of Twirwaneho

Other names7

Also known as6

セバンヤナSEMATAMAシャルル・セマタマCHARLESSematama CharlesSEMATAMA, Charles

Weak aliases1

Spellings the source flags as too generic to establish a match on their own.

Sebanyana

Addresses10

  • Hauts Plateaux, Sud-Kivu, République démocratique du Congo

  • Hauts Plateaux, Congo DR

  • Hauts Plateaux South Kivu Democratic Republic of the Congo

  • Hauts Plateaux, South Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo

  • Hauts Plateaux, South Kivu,

  • Hauts Plateaux, South Kivu

  • Hauts Plateaux, Sud-Kivu

  • SOUTH KIVU

  • Hauts Plateaux, Democratic Republic of the Congo

  • Democratic Republic of the Congo

This page shows the public record as its publishers state it. A name here is not by itself a finding: whether a record refers to a particular person or company is what screening decides. Read the full notice.