Person

Dimitri Herard

Sanctioned entity

Born 4 Feb 1986 (40 years old),Haiti. Named in 14 sanctions listings.

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Summary

ジョブネル・モイーズ大統領の下で大統領府警護総局長を務めたディミトリ・エラール(Dimitri Herard)は、ハイチの平和、治安、安定を脅かす行為に関与し、同国の制度を損ない人道危機を悪化させる犯罪行為を支援してきた。同人は、ハイチにおける犯罪ネットワークやギャングの活動を容易にする上で重要な役割を果たし、ギャング「Ti Bwa」が特殊戦闘ユニットを創設することを支援する等した。同人はまた、ギャングの暴力を激化させ、国家を不安定化させた武器・弾薬の密輸を助長した疑いがある。

(UE) 2025/2443 du 01/12/2025 (ONU Haïti - RCSNU 2653 (2022) - R (UE) 2022/2309) (FondementJuridique: 4046)

Dimitri Herard has engaged in acts that threaten the peace, security, and stability of Haiti and has supported criminal activities that undermine the country’s institutions and exacerbate its humanitarian crisis. Herard is the former head of the National Palace General Security Unit (USGPN) under President Jovenel Moïse. He has played a key role in enabling the activities of criminal networks and gangs in Haiti, including supporting the Ti Bwa gang in creating a special combat unit named “Back up 100 plak,” which has increased its fighting capacity. Herard has been implicated in facilitating the trafficking of arms and ammunition, which have fueled gang violence and destabilized the country. His actions have contributed to the expansion of gang control over key areas, further undermining Haiti’s security and governance.

Résolution CSNU 2794 (2025) (ONU Haïti - RCSNU 2653 (2022) - R (UE) 2022/2309) (FondementJuridique: 4019)

(Date of UN designation: 2025-10-17)

HTi.008.

Dimitri Herard a commis des actes qui menacent la paix, la sécurité et la stabilité d'Haïti et soutenu des activités criminelles qui sapent les institutions du pays et exacerbent la crise humanitaire. Ancien chef de l'Unité de sécurité générale du Palais national (USGPN) sous la présidence de Jovenel Moïse, il a joué un rôle clé en facilitant les activités de réseaux criminels et de gangs en Haïti, notamment en aidant le gang Ti Bwa à créer une unité de combat spéciale appelée « Back up 100 plak », renforçant ainsi les capacités de combat du groupe. Il est impliqué dans la facilitation du trafic d'armes et de munitions, qui alimente la violence des gangs et déstabilise le pays. Par ses actions, il a contribué à l'expansion du contrôle exercé par les gangs sur des zones clés, compromettant encore davantage la sécurité et la gouvernance d'Haïti

Sanctions and listings14

  • Listed
    17 Oct 2025

    ISIL & Al-Qaida Sanctions

    Federal Public Service FinanceBelgian Financial SanctionsBelgium

    UNLI HTI 7.11.2025

    Programme UN-SCISILfinance.belgium.beun.org

  • Listed
    21 Oct 2025
    Effective
    17 Oct 2025

    Measures In Relation To Haiti - Ordinance of 16 December 2022 on measures concerning Haiti (SR 946.231.139.4)

    State Secretariat for Economic AffairsSwiss SECO Sanctions/EmbargoesSwitzerland

    Programme SECO-HAITIReference 97773Reference HTi.008seco.admin.chseco.admin.ch

  • Listed
    17 Oct 2025

    UN List; Haiti

    Ministerio de JusticiaArgentina RePET SanctionsArgentina

    Referencia publicada: HTi.008

    Reference HTi.008repet.jus.gob.ar

  • Listed
    17 Oct 2025

    New EU listings of designations by the United Nations (UN) - UNLI

    Directorate‑General for Financial Stability, Financial Services and Capital Markets UnionEU Financial Sanctions Files (FSF)European Union

    Designation date published: 2025-10-17

    regulationType=regulation; organisationType=un

    UNLI HTI 7.11.2025

    Programme EU-UNLIReference EU.13852.10docs.un.orgdata.europa.eu

  • Listed
    17 Oct 2025

    Official designation

    Financial Intelligence CentreSouth Africa Targeted Financial SanctionsSouth Africa

    Reference HTi.008fic.gov.za

  • Official designation

    La Principauté de MonacoMonaco National Fund Freezing ListMonaco

    Résolution CSNU 2794 (2025) du 17/10/2025 and (ue) 2025/2443 du 01/12/2025

    Autorité de désignation publiée : Union européenne

    Dimitri Herard a commis des actes qui menacent la paix, la sécurité et la stabilité d’Haïti et soutenu des activités criminelles qui sapent les institutions du pays et exacerbent la crise humanitaire. Ancien chef de l’Unité de sécurité générale du Palais national (USGPN) sous la présidence de Jovenel Moïse, il a joué un rôle clé en facilitant les activités de réseaux criminels et de gangs en Haïti, notamment en aidant le gang Ti Bwa à créer une unité de combat spéciale appelée «Back up 100 plak», renforçant ainsi les capacités de combat du groupe. Il est impliqué dans la facilitation du trafic d’armes et de munitions, qui alimente la violence des gangs et déstabilise le pays. Par ses actions, il a contribué à l’expansion du contrôle exercé par les gangs sur des zones clés, compromettant encore davantage la sécurité et la gouvernance d’Haïti.

    geldefonds.gouv.mc

  • Listed
    20 Nov 2025
    Effective
    17 Oct 2025

    Reciprocal

    OFACUS SAM Procurement ExclusionsUnited StatesActive

    Prohibition/Restriction

    Redacted for Security Reasons

    sam.gov

  • Listed
    17 Oct 2025
    Effective
    25 Nov 2025

    ハイチにおける平和等を脅かす行為等に関与した者等(個人)

    Ministry of FinanceJapan Economic Sanctions and List of Eligible PeopleJapan

    Reference 8Reference HTi.008mof.go.jp

  • Haiti Sanctions - 2653 (Haiti)

    Department of Foreign Affairs and TradeAustralian Sanctions Consolidated ListAustralia

    Travel ban and targeted financial sanction

    Charter of the United Nations (Sanctions—Haiti) Regulations 2025

    Listed by UN 2653 Committee on 17 October 2025

    Programme UN-SC2653Last updated 8 Dec 2025dfat.gov.auun.org

  • Haiti Sanctions - (UE) 2025/2443 du 01/12/2025 (ONU Haïti - RCSNU 2653 (2022) - R (UE) 2022/2309); Résolution CSNU 2794 (2025) (ONU Haïti - RCSNU 2653 (2022) - R (UE) 2022/2309)

    Direction Générale du TrésorFrench National Asset Freezing SystemFrance

    Dimitri Herard a commis des actes qui menacent la paix, la sécurité et la stabilité d'Haïti et soutenu des activités criminelles qui sapent les institutions du pays et exacerbent la crise humanitaire. Ancien chef de l'Unité de sécurité générale du Palais national (USGPN) sous la présidence de Jovenel Moïse, il a joué un rôle clé en facilitant les activités de réseaux criminels et de gangs en Haïti, notamment en aidant le gang Ti Bwa à créer une unité de combat spéciale appelée « Back up 100 plak », renforçant ainsi les capacités de combat du groupe. Il est impliqué dans la facilitation du trafic d'armes et de munitions, qui alimente la violence des gangs et déstabilise le pays. Par ses actions, il a contribué à l'expansion du contrôle exercé par les gangs sur des zones clés, compromettant encore davantage la sécurité et la gouvernance d'Haïti

    Programme UN-SC2653Reference HTi.008gels-avoirs.dgtresor.gouv.frun.org

  • Listed
    17 Oct 2025

    Counter Terrorism - SDGT

    Office of Foreign Assets ControlUS OFAC Specially Designated Nationals (SDN) ListUnited States

    SDGT and block

    Secondary sanctions risk: section 1(b) of Executive Order 13224, as amended by Executive Order 13886

    Executive Order 13224 (Terrorism)

    Programme US-TERRReference 55935treasury.govofac.treasury.gov

  • Listed
    20 Mar 2025

    Special Economic Measures Act - Haiti

    Global Affairs CanadaCanadian Consolidated Autonomous Sanctions ListCanada

    Part 1

    Programme CA-SEMAReference 15international.gc.cainternational.gc.ca

  • Listed
    17 Oct 2025

    Haiti Sanctions - Haiti

    United Nations Security CouncilUN Security Council Consolidated Sanctions

    Programme UN-SC2653Reference HTi.008un.orgun.org

  • Effective
    17 Oct 2025

    UK Sanctions relating to Haiti - The Haiti (Sanctions) Regulations 2022

    Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office; UNUK FCDO Sanctions ListUnited Kingdom

    Asset freeze and travel ban

    Dimitri Herard is a former Haitian police officer and head of the National Palace General Security Unit (USGPN). From 2017 to 2021, he engaged in actions that threatened the peace, security, and stability of Haiti. In particular, he was charged by the Haitian authorities for complicity in threatening the country’s national security, including the assassination of President Jovenel Moise and attempt to the life of the former First Lady, Martine Moise. Mr. Herard was arrested in July 2021. He escaped from the National Penitentiary in Port-au-Prince on 2 March 2024 and is currently wanted by the Haitian National Police (HNP) for a range of violent crimes that include homicide, burglary, rape, armed robbery, acts of terrorism and escape from prison. Dimitri Herard represents one of the primary threats to both the political transition in Haiti, as well as to any future government. He has been supporting individuals sanctioned by the United Nations,- including Jimmy Chérizier (alias “Barbeque” – HTi.001); Johnson André (alias “Izo” – HTi.002) and Renel Destina (alias “Ti Lapli” – HTi.003), he has strong ties with some of the most violent gangs in Haiti and has been colluding with the Viv Ansanm alliance, as well as with Guy Philippe and other political, private and security actors with whom he is currently conspiring to seize control of the country by force. Mr. Herard is behind Viv Ansanm‘s coordinated attacks against State institutions that started in late February 2024, including planning the attacks and providing certain gangs with training and firearms. Since his escape from prison, Mr. Herard has sought refuge with the 5 Segond gang (led by Johnson André, alias “Izo” - HTi.002) in the Village de Dieu neighborhood of Port-au-Prince, and with Guy Philippe in Pestel, Grand’Anse department. During his service at the USGPN, Mr. Herard played a significant role in fuelling the trafficking of illicit arms and drug in the country by diverting HNP weapons, importing arms and ammunition illicitly from abroad, and moving drugs for criminal organizations in the region. Dimitri Herard continues to be involved in significant criminal activities that have fuelled gang violence and instability across Haiti, including human rights violations and the obstruction of the delivery and distribution of, and access to, critical humanitarian assistance in the country. He was sanctioned by Canada for having committed acts that undermine the peace, security and stability of Haiti on 21 March 2025. He has provided logistical support to criminal gangs and political actors w ho aim to overthrow the government and is also an associate of Izo, already sanctioned by Canada for reasons concerning serious and systemic human rights violations.

    Dimitri Herard is a former Haitian police officer and head of the National Palace General Security Unit (USGPN). From 2017 to 2021, he engaged in actions that threatened the peace, security, and stability of Haiti. In particular, he was charged by the Haitian authorities for complicity in threatening the country’s national security, including the assassination of President Jovenel Moise and attempt to the life of the former First Lady, Martine Moise. Mr. Herard was arrested in July 2021. He escaped from the National Penitentiary in Port-au-Prince on 2 March 2024 and is currently wanted by the Haitian National Police (HNP) for a range of violent crimes that include homicide, burglary, rape, armed robbery, acts of terrorism and escape from prison. Dimitri Herard represents one of the primary threats to both the political transition in Haiti, as well as to any future government. He has been supporting individuals sanctioned by the United Nations,- including Jimmy Chérizier (alias 'Barbeque' – HTi.001); Johnson André (alias 'Izo' – HTi.002) and Renel Destina (alias 'Ti Lapli' – HTi.003), he has strong ties with some of the most violent gangs in Haiti and has been colluding with the Viv Ansanm alliance, as well as with Guy Philippe and other political, private and security actors with whom he is currently conspiring to seize control of the country by force. Mr. Herard is behind Viv Ansanm‘s coordinated attacks against State institutions that started in late February 2024, including planning the attacks and providing certain gangs with training and firearms. Since his escape from prison, Mr. Herard has sought refuge with the 5 Segond gang (led by Johnson André, alias 'Izo' - HTi.002) in the Village de Dieu neighborhood of Port-au-Prince, and with Guy Philippe in Pestel, Grand’Anse department. During his service at the USGPN, Mr. Herard played a significant role in fuelling the trafficking of illicit arms and drug in the country by diverting HNP weapons, importing arms and ammunition illicitly from abroad, and moving drugs for criminal organizations in the region. Dimitri Herard continues to be involved in significant criminal activities that have fuelled gang violence and instability across Haiti, including human rights violations and the obstruction of the delivery and distribution of, and access to, critical humanitarian assistance in the country. He was sanctioned by Canada for having committed acts that undermine the peace, security and stability of Haiti on 21 March 2025. He has provided logistical support to criminal gangs and political actors w ho aim to overthrow the government and is also an associate of Izo, already sanctioned by Canada for reasons concerning serious and systemic human rights violations.

    Programme GB-HTReference HAI0012Reference 17199Reference HTi.009Last updated 20 Oct 2025gov.ukgov.uk

Positions held3

  1. Period not retained

    Ancien chef de l’Unité de sécurité générale du Palais national (USGPN) sous la présidence de Jovenel Moïse

  2. Period not retained

    Ancien chef de l'Unité de sécurité générale du Palais national (USGPN)

  3. Period not retained

    former head of the National Palace General Security Unit (USGPN)

Identifiers8

IdentifierNumberIssued by
ID number'003-275-594-6
ID number0042755946
ID number1006829931
PassportPP4605101
PassportPP4605101Haiti
PassportPP5143023
National ID no0042755946Haiti
PassportPP4605101

Other names6

Also known as6

HERARDHerard DimitriHERARD, DimitriDIMITRIDimitri Hérardディミトリ・エラール

Addresses2

  • Port-au-Prince

  • Port-au-Prince Haiti

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